Top Alumina Producers 2024: China Dominates 60% Global Output

Total global alumina production reached 141.9 million tons in 2024, a small increase over the previous year. About 93.7% of it belongs to metallurgical grade alumina (mainly used in the production of aluminum metal), and the remaining small amount is chemical grade alumina (used in other industrial applications), please learn more about the uses of alumina.

China's alumina production: nearly 60% of global share leads
China produced 82.38 million tons of alumina in the year, accounting for 58.05% of the global total, more than all other countries combined. The four major producing regions of Shandong, Shanxi, Henan and Guangxi supported the world's largest production capacity by virtue of bauxite resources and a complete industrial chain.

Australia's alumina exports: steady second in the world
Australia ranks second in the world with 19 million tons of production, with companies such as Rio Tinto and South Tinto32 dominating production. The country's alumina exports ranked first in the world, and the refinery is large and technologically mature.

Brazilian Alumina Industry: South American Resource Giant
Brazil, as the largest producer in South America, produces 10 million tons of alumina annually. Norway Hydro and Brazil Aluminum is the main producer, its bauxite reserves, but the development of the rainforest ecological protection needs to be taken into account.

India's Alumina Rise: Transforming into a Processing Exporter
India is in fourth place with 7.3 million tons of production, with companies such as Vedanta Resources accelerating their expansion. The country is shifting from bauxite raw material exports to alumina processing products exports, aluminum industry chain gradually improved.

Alumina regional self-sufficient countries: Russia, UAE and Saudi Arabia local supply
Russia (2.4 million tons), the United Arab Emirates (2.3 million tons), Saudi Arabia (1.8 million tons) alumina production to meet the needs of the domestic aluminum industry, relying on local enterprises such as Rusal, UAE Global Aluminum and so on.

Alumina Characteristic Producing Areas: Canada Jamaica Vietnam
Canada: Rio Tinto processing plant with an annual output of 1.6 million tons of alumina

Jamaica: the largest alumina producer in the Caribbean, with an annual output of 1.5 million tons

Vietnam: an emerging alumina center in Southeast Asia, with an annual output of 1.4 million tons

Three major characteristics of the global alumina industry
Resource dependence: more than 90% of alumina enterprises are concentrated in bauxite-rich areas

Energy sensitivity: electricity accounts for 30%-40% of alumina Production cost 30%-40%

China absolutely dominates: the total output of the remaining nine of the top ten producers is equivalent to only 85% of China's

The future of the alumina industry: demand growth and environmental protection challenges go hand in hand
New energy automobile and photovoltaic industries will drive alumina demand, but the environmental issues of 1-2 tons of red mud waste per ton of product and the cost pressure of green power to replace traditional energy sources will become key constraints on the development of the industry. .